Charles "Charlie" Thirwell (1918-1985): The Lighthouse Keeper Who Became the "Father of Dragons"

 

Charles "Charlie" Thirwell (1918-1985): The Lighthouse Keeper Who Became the "Father of Dragons"

Born in Hong Kong in 1918, Charles Beatty Allenby Haig Thirwell, affectionately known as "Charlie," was a British lighthouse keeper whose impact extended far beyond the beacons he maintained. From 1937 until his retirement in 1973, Thirwell diligently served at the Waglan Island and Green Island lighthouses, ensuring the safety of maritime navigation.

However, Thirwell's legacy truly blossomed through his deep connection and unwavering dedication to the local fisherfolk and boat people. Known as the "Father of the Fishermen," he forged strong bonds with the community, engaging in friendly barters of fish and shrimp for vegetables. His commitment went further as he took on the role of a mentor to the fishermen's sons, generously sharing his knowledge of signaling and English.

A passionate advocate for community spirit, Thirwell played a pivotal role in founding the Chai Wan Fishermen's Recreation Club in the 1960s. This initiative aimed to promote the vibrant tradition of dragon boat racing. Thirwell's enthusiasm and efforts are widely credited with transforming dragon boat racing into a high-profile sport in Hong Kong, earning him the additional moniker of the "Father of Dragons." He even composed a dragon boat racing song, which continues to be sung today, showcasing his deep immersion in the local culture.

Thirwell's fluency in Cantonese and the Boat People dialect, coupled with his ability to sing Cantonese opera and sea shanties, further cemented his place within the community. When the Boat People of Chai Wan faced displacement due to land reclamation in the 1960s, Thirwell stood as a steadfast advocate, tirelessly campaigning for the reconstruction of their typhoon shelter and the rehousing of fishing families who were forced to abandon their livelihoods.

Born to a British tugboat captain and a Macanese mother, Thirwell married Mary Leung Wai-chung, a nurse, in 1953. His exceptional service as a loyal lighthouse keeper, coupled with his significant contributions to the community, earned him the prestigious Most Excellent Order of the British Empire (MBE) in 1971.

Even after his passing in 1985, Charlie Thirwell's profound dedication to the Tanka community and his enduring efforts in popularizing dragon boat racing continue to resonate deeply within Hong Kong, solidifying his place as a beloved figure in the city's history.