The Spiritual Lobotomy: When Piety Smothers the Soul
There is a particular tragedy in the "serious" religious life where the more one pursues the divine, the less human they become. This suppressed existence is the result of a spiritualized anti-intellectualism. As the critique suggests, it’s not a lack of reading, but a prohibition on the use of the mind. In many circles, the brain is treated like a dangerous organ that must be bypassed to reach the heart.
From a behavioral standpoint, this is a mechanism of tribal survival. Group cohesion depends on shared certainty. The moment a member begins to "use their mind to explore," they introduce variables that threaten the hierarchy. If you can’t predict the answer, you can’t control the flock. In this environment, sincerity is a liability and curiosity is rebranded as "pride." History shows that institutions—whether religious, political, or corporate—often prefer a "useful" believer over a thinking one.
The roots of this in the Chinese context are particularly cynical. The cultural obsession with utility (Pragmatism) demands that faith must produce immediate, tangible results—peace, prosperity, or social order. If a question doesn't lead directly to a "useful" answer, it is discarded. Combine this with the historical trauma of 20th-century theological debates that reduced complex mysteries into "black and white" dogmas, and you get a spiritual culture that functions like an old-fashioned factory line. You don't ask how the machine works; you just make sure the product looks like everyone else's.
The darker side of human nature is our fear of the unknown. We would rather live in a small, airless room of certainty than stand on a mountain of mystery. By forbidding the intellect, these communities aren't protecting God; they are protecting their own comfort. A faith that isn't "allowed" to think is eventually just a form of high-level taxidermy: it looks like life from a distance, but inside, it’s just straw.