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顯示具有 1974 標籤的文章。 顯示所有文章

2026年7月6日 星期一

夾縫世代:被貶值的起點

 

夾縫世代:被貶值的起點

1974 到 1978 年出生的這代人,是香港第一批真正的「夾心餅乾」。我們正好夾在傳說中那群「黃金一代」的尾巴,與後來那群步入「迷惘」的後輩之間。我們的命運,是一場關於「貶值」的序曲。

在我們步入大學之際,高等教育開始擴張。入學門檻不再高不可攀,這聽起來像是進步,但對我們來說,卻是一場集體心理的降級。那是「大學畢業生」這個名銜開始變薄、變廉價的開端。以前,一張文憑代表階級躍升;到了我們這代,它變成了職場的入場門票,一張只要是大學生都有的入場券。

我們這代人其實過得並不差,事業有成、安居樂業,三十幾歲時買個房子並非痴人說夢。但我們的痛苦來自於那種無休止的「比較」。上一代人用那種過時的眼光審視我們,說我們賺得沒他們多、拚得沒他們猛。我們明明已經很努力,在那個競爭激烈、市場開始飽和的年代裡拚搏,卻因為沒有趕上那個「滿地黃金」的瘋狂十年,而被貼上了一種「略遜一籌」的標籤。

我們是最後一波跨過那座橋的人,當我們走過去後,橋就斷了。我們看著後面的世代,房價像脫韁野馬,大學學位像廢紙一樣氾濫,心中難免有一種詭異的罪惡感與慶幸。但我們也是歷史的受害者,因為我們聽信了上一代編織的「努力就能成功」的謊言,卻忽略了那個時代背景已經在悄悄轉向。

我們是那個「舊世界」與「新困境」之間的過渡物種。在我們這代人身上,你看得見一種規矩的衰敗。我們遵守秩序、追求穩定,卻發現這世界早就不是當初承諾我們的樣子。我們的困境不在於我們不夠好,而在於我們身處在一個「成功定義」被迅速重新計算的時代。我們是最後一代覺得自己贏了,卻又隱隱覺得自己其實已經在不知不覺中被時代拋棄的人。


The Sandwich Generation: The Beginning of the Great Devaluation

 

The Sandwich Generation: The Beginning of the Great Devaluation

The generation born between 1974 and 1978 is the original "sandwich" cohort—caught firmly between the high-flying legends of the past and the increasingly squeezed reality of the future. They entered university as the gates were finally swinging open, witnessing the rapid expansion of degree programs. But in this transition from "elite" to "mass" education, they suffered a subtle, psychological wound: they were the first to feel the creeping inflation of the diploma.

For the first time, a degree was no longer a guaranteed golden ticket; it was becoming a baseline requirement. They still enjoyed a high degree of economic mobility, and yes, they could still afford to buy property before their thirties. Yet, they lived under the long, judgmental shadow of the generation that preceded them—those who had bought at the bottom of the market and made their fortunes when the city was still a frontier.

The tragedy of the 1974–1978 generation is that they are the targets of a massive generational gaslighting. They worked just as hard as their predecessors, lived through the same frantic economic cycles, and built stable, middle-class lives. Yet, they are constantly held up against the "Golden Generation" as if they were a disappointment. They are the people who heard the phrase "you aren't as successful as your elders" until they started believing it themselves.

They represent the peak of the old order before the real crunch arrived. They were the last ones to cross the bridge before the toll became unaffordable. They are the unwitting bridge between the era of "limitless opportunity" and the era of "managed decline." History will likely remember them as the last group to enjoy a stable social contract in Hong Kong. They are the generation that tried to play by the rules, only to realize, halfway through the game, that the rules were being rewritten to favor the property owners and the financiers, leaving the rest to wonder why their own efforts yielded slightly less with every passing year.